Getting waterproof decks right

One area of building that can cause issues is having sufficient clearance between the bottom of the cladding and a waterproof deck.

Topics include

Decks & balconies
Getting waterproof decks right
Last updated 19 May 2026
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E2/AS1 has some specific requirements that must be met for clearances between a cladding and a waterproof deck. These include:

  • a maximum area of 40 m²
  • a membrane upturn at the wall junction of at least 150 mm
  • slope the membrane away from the wall
  • lapping the wall underlay over the membrane upstand
  • a clearance of at least 35 mm between the bottom of the cladding and the highest point on the deck surface
  • for claddings installed over a cavity:
    • providing drainage from the cavity behind the cladding incorporating a cavity closure
    • forming a drip edge (10–15 mm depending on cladding type) along the bottom edge
  • a step down to the waterproof surface at doorways of 100 mm minimum (an alternative not detailed is for a 100 mm high threshold or step where the floor level and deck substrate are at the same level)
  • a minimum deck slope for drainage of 2°
  • no finish adhered to the tiles – any additional walk-on or protective surface must be removable
  • no downpipes discharging onto the deck.

In addition, it is considered good design of waterproof decks to:

  • have a minimum of two drainage outlets, each with their own overflow
  • specify flood testing on completion
  • protect the membrane after it is laid.

 

Diagram showing a floor edge detail
Step 1 Construction sequence.
Diagram showing a floor edge detail
Step 2.
Diagram showing a floor edge detail with a metal channel
Step 3.
Diagram showing a floor edge detail with wall linings installed
Step 4
Diagram showing a floor edge detail with a recessed door track
Step 5.
Diagram showing a floor edge detail with a recessed door track
Step 6.